Export and import are two essential elements in international trade. Exporting refers to the sale of goods and services produced in a country to other countries, while importing refers to the purchase of goods and services from other countries and their import into the country. Exporting and importing bring many benefits to countries. Firstly, exporting allows a country to exploit its comparative advantage Each country, based on its natural resources, technical expertise and labor force, has the ability to produce goods and services that it can best supply in the global market. On the other hand, importing allows a country to meet its domestic needs that are not available.